Sistem Sistem Iot Untuk Pemantauan Suhu Dan Kelembaban Ruangan Secara Real-Time Sebagai Indikator Kualitas Udara
Main Article Content
Abstract
Article Summary
Indoor air quality is an important factor affecting human comfort, health, and productivity, especially in enclosed spaces with high usage intensity, where temperature and humidity serve as primary indicators of environmental conditions. This study aims to design and implement a real-time Internet of Things (IoT)-based temperature and humidity monitoring system using a DHT11 sensor and an ESP32 microcontroller integrated with the ThingSpeak cloud platform. The system is designed to collect environmental data, transmit it via a Wi-Fi network, and display the monitoring results in graphical form through a web dashboard. The research method includes hardware and software design, system implementation, and performance testing under normal indoor environmental conditions. The testing results indicate that the system is capable of displaying temperature and humidity data in real time with stable readings and deviations within the sensor’s tolerance limits, allowing consistent monitoring without significant interruptions. Practically, the system has potential applications in classrooms, offices, laboratories, and public facilities as a remote environmental monitoring solution. Furthermore, the system can be further developed by utilizing sensors with higher accuracy and incorporating additional air quality parameters to enhance its functionality and reliability.
Keywords
Article Keywords
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Abdulmalek, S., Nasir, A., Jabbar, W. A., Almuhaya, M. A. M., Bairagi, A. K., Khan, M. A.-M., & Kee, S.-H. (2022). IoT-based healthcare-monitoring system towards improving quality of life: A review. Healthcare, 10(10), 1993. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10101993
Adafruit Industries. (2022). DHT11 temperature & humidity sensor datasheet. https://learn.adafruit.com
Akyildiz, I. F., Su, W., Sankarasubramaniam, Y., & Cayirci, E. (2010). Wireless sensor networks: A survey. Computer Networks, 38(4), 393–422.
Al-Fuqaha, A., Guizani, M., Mohammadi, M., Aledhari, M., & Ayyash, M. (2015). Internet of Things: A survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 17(4), 2347–2376.
Ashton, K. (2009). That “Internet of Things” thing. RFID Journal, 22(7), 97–114.
Dutta, P., Aoki, P. M., Kumar, N., Mainwaring, A., Myers, C., Willett, W., & Woodruff, A. (2019). Common sense: Participatory urban sensing using a network of handheld air quality monitors. Atmospheric Environment, 223, 117–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117126
Espressif Systems. (2023). ESP32 series datasheet. https://www.espressif.com
Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., & Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Generation Computer Systems, 29(7), 1645–1660.
IEEE Standards Association. (2018). IEEE standard for Internet of Things (IoT) architecture framework. IEEE.
Kumar, P., Morawska, L., Martani, C., Biskos, G., Neophytou, M., Sabatino, S., & Britter, R. (2015). The rise of low-cost sensing for managing air pollution in cities. Environment International, 75, 199–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2014.11.019
Kurniawan, A., & Sari, P. (2019). Monitoring suhu dan kelembaban ruangan secara real-time berbasis IoT. Jurnal Elektronika dan Instrumentasi, 7(3), 155–162.
Li, X., Peng, L., Hu, Y., Shao, J., & Chi, T. (2021). Deep learning architecture for air quality predictions. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28, 5000–5012. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-11372-0
MathWorks. (2024). ThingSpeak™ IoT analytics platform. https://thingspeak.com
Patel, K. K., & Patel, S. M. (2016). Internet of Things-IOT: Definition, characteristics, architecture, enabling technologies, application & future challenges. International Journal of Engineering Science and Computing, 6(5), 6122–6131.
Pratama, R., & Hidayat, T. (2021). Implementasi sistem monitoring lingkungan menggunakan ESP32 dan sensor DHT11 berbasis web. Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi, 5(1), 45–52.
Saini, J., Dutta, M., & Marques, G. (2021). Indoor air quality monitoring systems based on Internet of Things: A systematic review. Sensors, 21(14), 4942. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144942
Setiawan, D., & Nugroho, A. (2020). Perancangan sistem monitoring suhu dan kelembaban berbasis Internet of Things. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer, 8(2), 101–109.
Zanella, A., Bui, N., Castellani, A., Vangelista, L., & Zorzi, M. (2014). Internet of Things for smart cities. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 1(1), 22–32.