jpni@stmiki.ac.id 081377790601 Online Submission Open
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026) • Articles
Open Access

Sustainable Economic Empowerment through Serbuk Sawo Drajat as a Natural Sugar Substitute: A Participatory Action Research Approach in Lamongan, Indonesia

Siti Shoimah
Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum
Nawari Nawari
Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum
Mahfud Sudarsono
Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum
Muhammad Tegar Bayu Pamukti
Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum
Muhammad Hanafi Fahmi
Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum
Published: May 10, 2026 Pages: 642-649
Original Full-Text Article
Download published version for reading and archiving
Abstract

Desa Drajat in Lamongan Regency is a major producer of Sapodilla (Manilkara zapota), locally known as Sawo. Its high perishability, however, consistently results in 20–30% post-harvest losses, posing substantial economic challenges for farmers and local Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This study aims to empower the community through the KKN Tematik program by Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA) Lamongan, employing a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. The program centers on converting fresh Sapodilla into Serbuk Sawo Drajat, a natural powdered sweetener derived from local fruit that aligns with Green Economy and Circular Entrepreneurship principles. The methodology covered four stages: planning, action (training on processing and packaging), observation, and reflection. Findings indicate a marked increase in partner capacity: zero-waste understanding rose by 85%, processing proficiency by 90%, and digital marketing awareness by 80%. This product successfully extends the shelf life of Sawo to 12 months and raises its economic value, thereby strengthening community-based sustainable economic resilience.

Article Metrics & Downloads Graph
Monthly Download Trends:
Author Biographies
Siti Shoimah Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum

Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum, Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia

Nawari Nawari Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum

Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum, Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia

Mahfud Sudarsono Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum

Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum, Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia

Muhammad Tegar Bayu Pamukti Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum

Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum, Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia

Muhammad Hanafi Fahmi Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum

Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Darul ’Ulum, Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia

How to Cite
Shoimah, S., Nawari, N., Sudarsono, M., Pamukti, M. T. B., & Fahmi, M. H. (2026). Sustainable Economic Empowerment through Serbuk Sawo Drajat as a Natural Sugar Substitute: A Participatory Action Research Approach in Lamongan, Indonesia. Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia, 7(2), 642-649. https://doi.org/10.63447/jpni.v7i2.1740
License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License .

  • Share: You are free to copy, distribute, and transmit the work in any medium or format.
  • Adapt: You are free to remix, transform, and build upon the work for any purpose, even commercially.
  • Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
Copyright & Retention: Authors retain copyright without restrictions and grant this journal the right of first publication under an open-access model. The journal retains non-exclusive publishing rights for archiving, indexing, and scholarly dissemination.

References
Total: 20 References
  1. Aboalhool, T., Alzubi, A., & Iyiola, K. (2024). Humane entrepreneurship in the circular economy: The role of green market orientation. Sustainability, 16(6), 2517. https://doi.org/10.3390/su16062517
  2. Bocken, N., & Ritala, P. (2021). Six archetypes of circular business models. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 25(4), 979–994. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13156
  3. Brenner, B., & Drdla, D. (2023). Business model innovation toward sustainability and circularity. Sustainability, 15(15), 11625. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151511625
  4. Dissanayake, D., & Weerasinghe, D. (2022). Circular economy business models: Implications for entrepreneurial opportunity. Journal of Cleaner Production, 362, 132332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132332
  5. Fellows, P. J. (2017). Food processing technology: Principles and practice (4th ed.). Woodhead Publishing.
  6. Geissdoerfer, M., & Pieroni, M. (2025). Circular entrepreneurship: Emerging perspectives for sustainable business model transformation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 458, 142112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.142112
  7. Hasan, M., Permatasari, R. D., Alamsyahbana, M. I., Wolok, T., Hamid, D. M. A., Supriadi, B., Sitohang, A. M. D., Dai, S. I., Shoimah, S., Supartoyo, Y. H., & Harahab, D. F. (2023). Manajemen UMKM berkelanjutan. Media Sains Indonesia.
  8. Khan, S., Fazal, S., & Rehman, A. (2023). The integration of green innovation and circular economy practices. Journal of Small Business Management, 61(2), 450–469. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2021.1934254
  9. Kirchherr, J., & van Santen, R. (2023). Evaluating circular economy transitions. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 196, 107014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2023.107014
  10. Korhonen, J., Honkasalo, A., & Seppälä, J. (2021). Circular economy: The concept and limitations. Ecological Economics, 185, 107063. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107063
  11. Lopes, J., & Farinha, L. (2022). Sustainable entrepreneurship and circular ecosystems. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, 8(3), 320–339. https://doi.org/10.1177/23939575221078
  12. Marcucci, G., & Antoci, A. (2023). Green entrepreneurship and circular value chains in emerging markets. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 192, 122533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122533
  13. Mhatre, P., Panchal, R., Singh, A., & Bibyan, S. (2024). Transitioning SMEs toward a circular economy. Journal of Environmental Management, 343, 118475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118475
  14. Munir, R., & Fausiah, R. (2025). The role of circular economy in green entrepreneurship: Sustainable business models. Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research, 5(1), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.56741/jissr.v5i1
  15. Murray, A., Skene, K., & Haynes, K. (2021). The circular economy: Mapping the transition. California Management Review, 63(3), 21–46. https://doi.org/10.1177/0008125621991585
  16. Rickne, A., & Laestadius, S. (2022). Green innovation and circular transition in developing economies. Research Policy, 51(9), 104590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2022.104590
  17. Shoimah, S., Nawari, Sudarsono, M., Pamukti, M. T. B., & Fahmi, M. H. (2025c). The nexus of financial literacy, financial technology, and financial inclusion on financial performance: Insights from Lamongan's culinary MSMEs. [Insert Journal Name]. [Insert DOI]
  18. Shoimah, S., Sholikin, A., & Basri, U. S. (2025b). From waste to wealth: A model of circular entrepreneurship through community-based zero waste practices in rural Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference for Economics & Business (ICEB), 9, 471.
  19. Shoimah, S., Sholikin, A., Trivena, S. M., Himma, F., & Putri, W. A. A. (2025a). Mendorong usaha tani berkelanjutan melalui kolaborasi edukasi pupuk organik di Sukodadi. Penamas: Journal of Community Service, 5(2), 343–351. https://doi.org/10.xxx/penamas.v5i2
  20. United Nations Environment Programme. (2011). Towards a green economy: Pathways to sustainable development and poverty eradication. UNEP. https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/8676.
Most read articles by the same author(s)

Other papers published by author(s) in this journal:

Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik dari Limbah Enceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes) dan Kotoran Kambing di Desa Centini, Kabupaten Lamongan