Etika Regulasi dan Kebijakan Media Digital: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Publik di Era Informasi
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Sep 10, 2025
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This study aims to critically analyze the importance of ethics in the regulation and policy of digital media to enhance public awareness in the information age. The research employs a literature review method by analyzing policy documents, legislation, and previous studies related to the implementation of the Electronic Information and Transaction Law (UU ITE) in Indonesia. The findings reveal a gap between legal norms and digital practices in society, as indicated by multiple interpretations of legal articles, low digital literacy, unequal access to technology, and weak protection of digital rights, including privacy and data control. The analysis highlights that ethical, user-centric, and inclusive policies—supported by digital literacy and multi-stakeholder participation—can improve digital rights protection and public awareness. This study recommends the reformulation of digital media policies to be more ethical, inclusive, and responsive as an effort to build a fair, democratic, and civilized digital ecosystem.
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Tumanggor, T., & Sazali, H. (2025). Etika Regulasi dan Kebijakan Media Digital: Meningkatkan Kesadaran Publik di Era Informasi. Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika Dan Komunikasi, 6(3), 1657-1669. https://doi.org/10.63447/jimik.v6i3.1565
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Zed, M. (2008). Metode penelitian kepustakaan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Alamin, N., & Putri, L. (2024). Literasi digital qur’ani sebagai upaya preventif mereduksi hoaks. JKMS, 13(1), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.35967/jkms.v13i1.7560
Arafah, B., & Hasyim, M. (2023). Digital literacy: The right solution to overcome the various problems of meaning and communication on social media. Studies in Media and Communication, 11(4), 19. https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i4.6003
Barrett-Maitland, N., & Lynch, J. (2020). Social media, ethics and the privacy paradox. In IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.90906
Creswell, J. W. (2016). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
Fauzi, N. (2024). Konsep etika bermasyarakat dalam Al-Qur'an perspektif surat Al-Hujurat ayat 13 dan relevansinya di era digital. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 5(10), 902–919. https://doi.org/10.59141/japendi.v5i10.5641
García-Betances, R. I., Cabrera-Umpiérrez, M. F., Ottaviano, M., Pastorino, M., & Arredondo, M. T. (2016). Parametric cognitive modeling of information and computer technology usage by people with aging- and disability-derived functional impairments. Sensors, 16(2), 266. https://doi.org/10.3390/s16020266
Hadi, S. (2020). Undang-Undang ITE dan penegakan hukum dunia digital. Jurnal Hukum dan Teknologi, 5(2), 120–135. https://doi.org/10.33301/jht.v5i2.212
Hakim, L., Kusumasari, T., & Lubis, M. (2018). Text mining of UU-ITE implementation in Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1007, 012038. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1007/1/012038
Human, S., Pandit, H., Morel, V., Santos, C., Degeling, M., Rossi, A., ... & Kamara, I. (2022). Data protection and consenting communication mechanisms: Current open proposals and challenges. In Proceedings of the IEEE European Symposium on Security and Privacy Workshops (pp. 231–239). https://doi.org/10.1109/eurospw55150.2022.00029
Ihsani, A., & Febriyanti, N. (2021). Etika komunikasi sebagai kontrol kesalehan virtual dalam perilaku bermedia masyarakat di era digital. Jurnal Al Azhar Indonesia Seri Ilmu Sosial, 2(1), 24. https://doi.org/10.36722/jaiss.v2i1.512
Karaoglu, G., Hargittai, E., & Nguyen, M. (2021). Inequality in online job searching in the age of social media. Information, Communication & Society, 25(12), 1826–1844. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118x.2021.1897150
Kumar, R., & Kamau, S. (2023). Exploring the impact of public policy on media governance and societal dynamics: A multidisciplinary approach. Joura, 1(2), 18–22. https://doi.org/10.61963/jkt.v1i2.34
Lubis, M., & Maulana, F. (2010). Information and electronic transaction law effectiveness (UU-ITE) in Indonesia. In 2010 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology for the Muslim World (ICT4M). https://doi.org/10.1109/ict4m.2010.5971892
Machado, E., Singh, D., Cruciani, F., Chen, L., Hanke, S., Salvago, F., ... & Holzinger, A. (2018). A conceptual framework for adaptive user interfaces for older adults. In Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PerCom Workshops). https://doi.org/10.1109/percomw.2018.8480407
Manasikana, R., & Tunggali, A. (2023). Edukasi etika bermedia sosial pada mahasiswa Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Kacanegara: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, 6(4), 461. https://doi.org/10.28989/kacanegara.v6i4.1611
Nurhadi, Z., Salamah, U., Fadhilah, M., & Mogot, Y. (2022). Makna pesan etika menggunakan media sosial bagi santri di era transformasi digital. Jurnal Common, 6(1), 97–115. https://doi.org/10.34010/common.v6i1.7537
Pambudi, R., Budiman, A., Rahayu, A., Sukanto, A., & Hendrayani, Y. (2023). Dampak etika siber jejaring sosial pada pembentukan karakter pada Generasi Z. Syntax Imperatif: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan, 4(3), 289–300. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-imperatif.v4i3.262
Pamungkas, P., Rusmawan, U., Indrawan, H., & Hati, K. (2024). Menghadapi isu etika dalam media digital melalui peningkatan digital ethics. Komatika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.34148/komatika.v4i1.797
Pavez, I., Novoa-Echaurren, Á., & Salinas-Layana, A. (2024). Teachers' situated knowledge: Addressing digital exclusion in rural contexts. Digital Education Review, 45, 171–178. https://doi.org/10.1344/der.2024.45.171-178
Pertiwi, E., Nuraldini, D., Buana, G., & Arthacerses, A. (2022). Analisis yuridis terhadap penyalahgunaan data pribadi pengguna media sosial. Jurnal Rechten: Riset Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 3(3), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.52005/rechten.v3i3.65
Putri, A., Noerdajasakti, S., & Sulistio, F. (2023). RTBF as an effort to establish legal protection for victims of deepfake pornography in Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 6(6). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i6-70
Reisdorf, B., & DeCook, J. (2022). Locked up and left out: Formerly incarcerated people in the context of digital inclusion. New Media & Society, 24(2), 478–495. https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448211063178
Suryadarma, F., & Faqih, M. (2024). Regulasi fintech di Indonesia: Mendorong inovasi dan melindungi konsumen dalam ekosistem digital. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbankan Syariah (JIMPA), 4(1), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.36908/jimpa.v4i1.320
Thomas, B., Miller, C., & Simmons, G. (2015). An examination of regional policy implications pertaining to SME e‐business adoption in South‐East Wales. Strategic Change, 24(5), 429–446. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsc.2020
Yusran, H. (2021). UU ITE dan tantangan demokrasi digital di Indonesia. Jurnal Media dan Hukum, 3(1), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.20473/mdh.v3i1.3124
Zed, M. (2008). Metode penelitian kepustakaan. Yayasan Obor Indonesia.